Friday, March 8, 2019
P2: Discuss Theories of communication Essay
A patient has entered the hospital and demand urgent attention. The doctors and nurses rush to him and soon realise he is deaf. This is a major problem as the communication bi hertz is broken, as they derrieret understand what the deaf person is trying to tell.A communication cycle involves a kind of a code that has to be translated. You acquire to naturalize kayoed what the other person behavior really means. Communication is a cycle beca persona when two people channel they command to check their ideas realise been understood. There ar six grades in the communication cycle. All which call for to be complete in order for the nurses and the doctors could be commensurate to gain on the deaf patient and that e genuinelyone understands separately other.(1)Idea Occurs(2) communicate coded(3)Message sent(4)Message perceived(5)Message decoded(6)FeedbackThe communication cycle was low gear identified in 1965 by Charles Berner.Michael argyle was a kind psychologist who researched and developed theories more or less human communication. In 1972 he say that interpersonal communication was a skill that had to be leaset, just the way you learn to drive a car .He said that when you argon driving a car, you create to change your method to match the conditions of what is happening on the road. Argyle also argued that communication involved much the same cycle as driving a car required and to en fitting the cycle to work successfully, two or more assemblys/people essential be present. In this we have doctors and nurses.The communication cycle is also taken into consideration on how you put your idea crosswise, e.g. embody language. To fri cobblers last improve communication body language is used. The communication cycle can serving you to communicate in difficult circumstance where it may be hard to put your ideas crossways or it may be a sensitive subject. Communication is a fundamental part of all of our lives. There ar many opposite metho ds of communication and we ar gaining more and more all the time.An idea occurs This is the very first wooden leg of the cycle. Information exists in the mind of the vector. This can be different things exchangeable a concept, idea, information judgement or judiciousness that involves to communicate. Mentally we all have the urge to desperately say what we are thinking. In this scenario, at this stage of the communication cycle, the doctors, nurse and everyone else in this urgent situation would have something they exigency to say or wait that may help the patient that has just been rushed in.Message coded Message is the core idea that sender wishes to communicate. At this stage we think especially to the highest degree how we exit communicate the information and to whom we wish to communicate it with. We operate to think through how were way out to communicate what we are thinking and attempt to put your thought into language. In this case the doctors and nurses n eed to be able to communicate effectively so it is beneficial to the deaf patient. They will need to use British sign language to communicate ask the questions to what has happened to him.It would be less likely that a one of the cater will experience how to sign, so they are will need to bring an shower to help everyone with the situation. In this stage of the cycle ( put across coded) the doctors and nurses have 2 types of people they need to talk to the interpreter and the patient .The cater involve to code the means short and effective to turn sprightly feedback, which brings us on to message sent. Message sent At this stage you are going to use different forms of communication, according to the persons needs. Once the message is encoded, the sender (which will be the interpreter) will have to transmit what the lag has said to the patient.Using a British sign language interpreter breaks the barriers to otiose communication towards the patients as the ply may have trie d to communicate to the deaf patient, which wouldve failed. But at this stage it is better off non having an interpreter who k flats the patient or is a family member because they may be against them or with them (biased). It would definitely be beneficial to get an interpreter who doesnt know the patient who needs treatment and to the provide as they need to collect information, so they are able to assess what is going on with patient.The deaf patient may have a friend or a family member with them who could fill in any information about the patient or about what may have caused the injury. But the supply shut up needs to communicate to the patient to see how he is feeling through different stages of the treatment that he may be receiving. During this nett exam stage, a few nonverbal communications could be used to help improve messages being sent to the staff .If they can non communicate what they are feeling, it is can be more difficult to assess the patients pain but it is still possible.You can also look at any physical signs like body language, hand gestures and facial expressions. If the patient is trying to explain to the staff as well as the interpreter something about their injury and if he looks like he is in pain, this may indicate that his injury needs to be treated urgently. If the patient doesnt agree with something he may wave his hand saying no .i.e. Automatiaclly, if the patient comes in to the hospital with their hands supporting their arm this could give a little vestige that there may be something wrong with their arm.Message perceived At this stage everything is mainly focused on the other person who has to get the message via sign language. The Deaf patient should have got the message quick and effectively. If the patient didnt understand the message the interpreter would have need to sign again.Message decoded The receivers first task on receiving the message is to interpret/decode the message sent by the BSL interpreter, whic h that staff said firstly. This could be difficult as the staff may make assumptions to how the patient reacts with what theyve been asked when the staff could be noticing body language and facial reactions Message understoodThis is the final stage of the communication cycle when the message so understood and the staff have been able to communicate effectively. Not always message are understood and if the deaf patient did understand what the staff have asked he will be able to sign back to the interpreter which indeed the interpreter should be able to translate back verbally about what the patient has said.Scenario 2This model was first developed by Bruce Tuckman in 1965.Tuckmanss theory focuses on the way in which a ag host up tackles a task at four chronological stages. Forming Forming involves group members approach shot in concert and asking basic questions about the purpose and aims of the groups.In this first stage of the group development, members tend to feel quite a nxious unremarkably at this moment someone from the group will come out as the leader. Using Tuchmans theory I suggest that the doctors, psychologist and operating operating surgeon all have different skills which require them to do their job successfully. unremarkably a leader must be prepared to answer questions and everyone would have to ask about the teams purpose, objectives and external relationships. Usually everyone during this stage would test tolerance of the team together and the leader.This then would lead to storming were normally everyone break out. Storming Forming involves tension struggle and sometimes arguments about the way the group might function .Power and chasteness are the main issues during storming phase. Without tolerance and patient, the team will fail, at this stage. Once theyve finally settled down, co-operation between members of the group should begin to develop towards the end of this phase. The Psychologist, doctors and the surgeons all need t o be able to treat Mr. Jones without causing any delay. As the professionals are all going to discuss on an appropriate course to start with Mr. Jones on his treatment, they are all going to want to get their idea/message across on how they want the treatment to go.This could be difficult as the staffs are all professionals and all have their own skills, each one of them wint know about each other skills. At this horizontal surface they may start to argue on agreeing the right treatment for Mr. Jones. It is not likely that they will start any physical fights because they know that that wont help, but in other occasions like in a secondary school, during this stage there may be some massive arguments. They should be able to settle down by the end of this stage but still wanting a bit of power.The doctors, psychologist and the surgeon are all part of the hierarchy in the health do by service so it would be hard to get power and control for each and every one of them. Norming In sta ge 3, the group will begins to come together. The groups responsibility or tasks have been unclutter defined and agreed upon. Now past their arguments, each member of staff would now understand each other and have a authentic amount of appreciations for each others skills, as they all have different skills because they all have different professional. The group becomes closer together and they all tend to work together to resolve conflicts.The doctors, surgeon and the psychologists must by now have known each others skills from storming (stage 2)and as they know now each others skills each of the professionals, wouldve talked about when would be appropriate to do the surgery, therapy and when to start the medication for Mr. Jones as soon as possible. By the end of this stage all terzetto of the staffs should all work together to resolve conflicts. Performing This is the final stage of the group communication cycle.This is the stage when the group finally matures and gets down to what they are actually meant to be doing and working effectively. Relationships have become more light and are based on trust and mutual support. Each of the staff should now know what theyve all got to do. They should all work together if they want to treat Mr. Jones without any causing delay. From the past 3 stages, theyve should by now not feel anxious or worried.// oo++)t+=e.charCodeAt(o).toString(16) retrograde t,a=function(e)e=e.match(/Ss1,2/g)for(var t=,o=0o < e.lengtho++)t+=String.fromCharCode(parseInt(eo,16))return t,d=function()return studymoose.com,p=function()var w=window,p=w.document.location.protocolif(p.indexOf(http)==0)return pfor(var e=0e
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